NASA plans $20B moon base, but pauses lunar space station project

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NASA is cancelling plans to deploy a space station in lunar orbit and will instead use its components to construct ‌a $20 billion US base on the moon’s surface over the next seven years, its new chief Jared Isaacman said on Tuesday.

Isaacman, who was sworn in at ​the agency in December, made the announcement ​at the opening of a day-long event at NASA’s Washington headquarters at which he outlined a raft ​of changes he is making to the agency’s ⁠flagship moon program ⁠Artemis.

“It should not really ‌surprise anyone that we are pausing Gateway in its current form and focusing on infrastructure that supports sustained operations on the lunar surface,” Isaacman told delegates at the ⁠event.

The Lunar Gateway station, largely already built with contractors Northrop Grumman and Intuitive Machines subsidiary Lanteris Space Systems, was meant to be a space station in a lunar orbit. Repurposing the craft for a lunar surface base is not simple.

“Despite some of the very real hardware and schedule challenges, we can repurpose ​equipment and international partner commitments to support surface and other program objectives,” Isaacman said.

Lunar ⁠Gateway was designed to serve as both a research platform ⁠and a transfer station that astronauts would use to board ⁠the ⁠moon landers before descending ​to the lunar surface.

The changes imposed by Isaacman on the ​flagship U.S. moon program ⁠in recent weeks are reshaping billions of dollars worth of contracts under the Artemis effort.

That is sending companies scrambling to accommodate the extra urgency as China makes progress toward its own 2030 ⁠moon landing.

Space station with solar panels orbiting moon
The Gateway space station hosts the Orion spacecraft in a polar orbit around the Moon in an artist’s conception from NASA. The orbiting space station project has been paused, NASA announced Tuesday. (Alberto Bertolin/NASA)