Saudi Arabia’s oil pipeline bypassing Hormuz damaged in Iranian attack, threatening global supply, raising energy crisis fears: Report

A major oil pipeline in Saudi Arabia has been damaged in a fresh attack reportedly carried out by Iran. The strike has raised serious concerns about global oil supply, especially at a time when energy markets are already under pressure. According to sources, the attack targeted Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline, which is currently the country’s most important route for exporting crude oil.

Why This Pipeline Matters

The East-West pipeline is a lifeline for Saudi oil exports. It transports nearly 7 million barrels of oil per day from the eastern oil fields to the Red Sea port of Yanbu.

This route became crucial after the Strait of Hormuz was effectively shut, blocking the usual export path. The pipeline allowed Saudi Arabia to bypass Hormuz and continue supplying oil to global markets. Now, with this pipeline under attack, fears are rising about further disruptions.

Impact on Oil Supply

Early reports suggest that oil flows through the pipeline could be affected, although the full extent of the damage is still being assessed. Even a small disruption could have a big impact, given the volume of oil transported daily.

Experts warn that this could worsen what is already being described as a global energy crisis, with prices likely to rise if supply is hit.

Aramco’s Role and Export Capacity

Saudi Arabia’s state-owned oil giant Saudi Aramco plays a key role in managing the country’s oil production and exports.

Out of the total oil produced, around 2 million barrels per day are used within the country, while about 5 million barrels per day are exported. The Yanbu port has been operating close to full capacity in recent weeks, handling around 4.6 million barrels per day.

Iran Claims Responsibility

Iran’s powerful military wing, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), has claimed responsibility for the attack. In a statement, it said it carried out missile and drone strikes on multiple targets, including oil facilities in Yanbu.

The group described these as facilities linked to American companies, adding another layer of tension to the already volatile situation.

Growing Global Concerns

With both the Strait of Hormuz and now a key Saudi pipeline under threat, the global energy supply chain is facing serious risks. Any prolonged disruption could lead to higher fuel prices, supply shortages, and economic pressure worldwide.

The situation remains tense, and much will depend on how quickly repairs are made and whether further attacks can be prevented.